Geomechanical reservoir modeling
- a case study from the Sirte Basin/Libya






In order to assess the practical potential of geomechanical reservoir models the workflow was applied to a data set from a reservoir in the Eastern Sirte basin of Libya. The reservoir geometry (faults and lithological boundaries) as interpreted from 3D seismic was transferred to a corresponding finite element model for geomechanical analysis. Model predictions are compared to well data actually observed, i.e. stress orientations (borehole breakouts) and fractures interpreted from image logs. The case study shows that the present-day stress orientations including the local perturbations near faults can be predicted with considerable accuracy even if the reservoir and fault geometries are primarily derived from seismic data, i.e. if well data for calibration is sparse. Fracture prediction is less robust as it has to build on several poorly constrained input parameters like magnitude and orientation of paleo-stresses, paleo-pore pressures and past rock mechanical properties. Consequently, sufficient wells with fracture data are required to calibrate the geomechanical model and provide a reliable basis for fracture prognoses in the inter-well space.
The project was supported by Wintershall Holding AG and the National Oil Corporation (NOC) of Libya.
Publications and Presentations
HENK, A. & FRISCHBUTTER, A.(2010): Predicting stress and fracture orientations with geomechanical reservoir models - lessons learned from a case study. - AAPG 2010 Annual Convention & Exhibition, New Orleans, USA, 14. April, 2010 (Best-of-EAGE talk).
HENK, A., FRISCHBUTTER, A. & TAWENGI, K.S. (2010): Geomechanical reservoir models - a case study from the Sirte Basin / Libya. - OIL GAS European Magazine, 1/2010: 18-22.
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